Babies born in the dead of winter, leaving the mother came to Earth in this new environment, is highly sensitive to external changes in temperature. High or low temperature directly affects your baby\'s safety, young parents in nursing should be high priority.
1. fatal neonatal sebum: multiple sclerosis
Neonatal body young, functional development of the nervous system is not perfect, poor thermoregulation hub functions.
Due to relatively large body surface area, subcutaneous fat layer thinner, especially premature infants less Brown fat in the body, Thermogenesis reserve force, unsaturated fatty acids in the fat of the newborn content lower than the adult, prone to freezing. If improper care are long time cold stimulation of body heat will be a substantial loss.
When the temperature drops below 35 degrees centigrade following subcutaneous adipose tissue coagulation occurs when skin hardens. At this time in children with systemic cold body temperature does not rise, apathy, drowsiness, lateral lower leg and thigh, buttocks, lower abdomen, the chest and back, cheek skin of upper limb fat hard, smooth, cold, dark yellow or green-purple. Rice cake mission handle children with skin-like or hard rubber-like feel. If the fingers apply pressure to the edema of skin sags as described, or \"neonatal scleredema\"; SAG does not appear as \"neonatal sebum sclerosis.\"
Threat to neonatal disease greatly \"mortality rate up to 35% per cent, most of the children may be complicated by pneumonia, septicaemia, disseminated intravascular coagulation or lung disease and premature death such as bleeding. The key to prevention is cold-warm, indoor temperature should be maintained at 25 ℃ above, shall not be less than 30 degrees centigrade in preterm infants. In addition, to wrap dress, also note that feeding, supplementary heat and moisture, cold resistance in enhancing children\'s abilities.
2. dangerous apnea syndrome caused by Mongolia is warm:
The coldest days of the year, it was fear of frozen baby, in addition to put on a new coat made, also with the quilt cover are tight, body shop under the electric blanket on, plus hot water bags to keep warm. When warm add warm and could easily cause neonatal Mongolian apnea syndrome by warm, make babies sweating, skin hot, temperature up to 40 above, pale or bruising, delirious, his eyes straight, limb stiffness, slow or coma, often in children with severe internal bleeding or secondary intracranial hemorrhage and death.
Mongolia is warm asphyxia syndrome how can this be dangerous? This is because the baby\'s strong metabolism, energy demand is relatively higher than that of adults, require more water than adults, but for lack of water tolerance of hypoxia is worse than the adult. Child and mother slept with, the head is often covered in bed. When in bed when the temperature is too high, body cooling difficulties, in order to regulate body temperature, sweating heavily to heat, caused by severe dehydration, or even circular failure, threatening to the function of organs. In addition, the bed is easy to cause hypoxia, time, brain from lack of oxygen would quickly cerebral oedema, intracranial pressure can cause convulsions and increased oxygen consumption, resulting in a vicious circle. Brain cell dehydration combined with oxygen, cause degeneration of brain tissue necrosis, or intracranial and subarachnoid hemorrhage subdural effusion and a series of diseases, will also lead to pulmonary embolism, hemorrhage of digestive tract, liver necrosis.
Lucky survival of children, due to brain damage, will leave mental retardation, movement disorders, sequelae of deaf and dumb, Mormonism, epilepsy, paralysis, etc. Once after asphyxia syndrome baby, sent emergency hospital treatment. Prevention is, let the baby warm, not Mongolian sleeping in bed.
In the cold season, young parents need to learn scientific parenting, cooling and heating suitable, let th
e baby safely through the winter.